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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
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from collections import Counter
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def frequency(input_file: str):
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data = []
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frequencies = {}
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# Step 1: Read the CSV file manually
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with open(input_file, 'r') as file:
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lines = file.readlines()
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# Step 2: Parse the first line to get the headers
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headers = lines[0].strip().split(';')
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# Step 3: Parse the subsequent lines to get the data
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for line in lines[1:]:
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values = line.strip().split(';')
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row_dict = {headers[i]: values[i] for i in range(len(headers))}
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data.append(row_dict)
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# Step 4: Compute frequencies for each discrete variable
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discrete_variables = ['Street', 'Neighborhood', 'Bldg Type', 'House Style',
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'Overall Qual', 'Overall Cond', 'Mo Sold', 'Yr Sold',
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'Sale Type', 'Sale Condition']
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for var in discrete_variables:
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var_values = [row[var] for row in data]
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frequencies[var] = Counter(var_values)
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# Step 5: Print the frequency counts to the console
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for var, freq_dict in frequencies.items():
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print(f'Frequencies for {var}:')
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for value, count in freq_dict.items():
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print(f'{value}: {count}')
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print() # Blank line for readability
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def plot_frequency(input_file: str):
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data = []
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frequencies = {}
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# Step 1: Read the CSV file manually
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with open(input_file, 'r') as file:
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lines = file.readlines()
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# Step 2: Parse the first line to get the headers
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headers = lines[0].strip().split(';')
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# Step 3: Parse the subsequent lines to get the data
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for line in lines[1:]:
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values = line.strip().split(';')
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row_dict = {headers[i]: values[i] for i in range(len(headers))}
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data.append(row_dict)
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# Step 4: Compute frequencies for each discrete variable
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discrete_variables = ['Street', 'Neighborhood', 'Bldg Type', 'House Style',
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'Overall Qual', 'Overall Cond', 'Mo Sold', 'Yr Sold',
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'Sale Type', 'Sale Condition']
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for var in discrete_variables:
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var_values = [row[var] for row in data]
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frequencies[var] = Counter(var_values)
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# Step 5: Plot the frequencies using bar charts and pie charts
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for var, freq_dict in frequencies.items():
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labels = list(freq_dict.keys())
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counts = list(freq_dict.values())
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# Bar chart
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plt.figure(figsize=(10, 6))
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plt.bar(labels, counts, color='skyblue')
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plt.title(f'Bar Chart for {var}')
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plt.xlabel(var)
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plt.ylabel('Frequency')
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plt.xticks(rotation=45, ha='right')
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plt.tight_layout()
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plt.show()
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# Pie chart
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plt.figure(figsize=(8, 8))
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plt.pie(counts, labels=labels, autopct='%1.1f%%', colors=plt.cm.Paired.colors)
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plt.title(f'Pie Chart for {var}')
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plt.show()
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def plot_histogram(input_file: str):
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data = []
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# Step 1: Read the CSV file manually
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with open(input_file, 'r') as file:
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lines = file.readlines()
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# Step 2: Parse the first line to get the headers
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headers = lines[0].strip().split(';')
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# Step 3: Parse the subsequent lines to get the data
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for line in lines[1:]:
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values = line.strip().split(';')
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row_dict = {headers[i]: values[i] for i in range(len(headers))}
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data.append(row_dict)
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# Step 4: Extract the "SalePrice" variable and convert it to numeric values
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sale_prices = [int(row['SalePrice']) for row in data]
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# Step 5: Plot the histogram for the "SalePrice" variable
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plt.figure(figsize=(10, 6))
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plt.hist(sale_prices, bins=20, color='skyblue', edgecolor='black')
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plt.title('Histogram of SalePrice')
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plt.xlabel('SalePrice')
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plt.ylabel('Frequency')
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plt.grid(axis='y', alpha=0.75)
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plt.tight_layout()
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plt.show()
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# Example usage
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#frequency('AmesHousing.csv')
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# Example usage 2
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#plot_frequency('AmesHousing.csv')
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# Example usage 3
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plot_histogram('AmesHousing.csv')
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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
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import pandas as pd
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def int_list(input_file: str, vars: []):
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data = []
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with open(input_file, 'r') as file:
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lines = file.readlines()
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headers = lines[0].strip().split(';')
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for line in lines[1:]:
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values = line.strip().split(';')
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row_dict = {headers[i]: values[i] for i in range(len(headers))}
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data.append(row_dict)
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discrete_variables = vars
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for var in discrete_variables:
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var_values = [row[var] for row in data]
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int_values = [int(numeric_string) for numeric_string in var_values]
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return int_values
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def do_stuff(input_file: str):
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int_values = int_list(input_file, ['SalePrice'])
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s = pd.Series(int_values)
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print(f'Median: {s.median()}')
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print(f'Mean: {s.mean()}')
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print(f'Quartile: {s.quantile(0.25)} {s.quantile(0.75)}')
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print(f'Decile: {s.quantile(0.1)} {s.quantile(0.9)}')
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print()
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print(f'Range: {s.max() - s.min()}')
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print(f'Qartile diff: {s.quantile(0.75) - s.quantile(0.25)}')
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print(f'STD: {s.std()}')
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def do_stuff2(input_file: str):
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print()
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# plt.boxplot(int_list(input_file, ['Year Built']))
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# plt.show()
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# plt.boxplot(int_list(input_file, ['Year Remod/Add']))
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# plt.show()
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data = [int_list(input_file, ['Year Built']),int_list(input_file, ['Year Remod/Add'])]
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fig = plt.figure(figsize=(11, 7))
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# Creating axes instance
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ax = fig.add_axes([0, 0, 1, 1])
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# Creating plot
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bp = ax.boxplot(data)
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# show plot
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plt.show()
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def test():
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print(int_list("AmesHousing.csv",['SalePrice, Year Built, Year Remod/Add']))
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do_stuff2("AmesHousing.csv")
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#test()
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18
WS24_25/WebTech/ue4/1/seite.html
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18
WS24_25/WebTech/ue4/1/seite.html
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html>
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<head>
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<title>CSS einbinden</title>
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<meta charset="utf-8">
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css">
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<style>
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h2 {
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background-color: yellow;
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}
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</style>
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</head>
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<body>
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<h2 style="background-color: blue;">Erste Überschrift</h2>
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<h2>Zweite Überschrift</h2>
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</body>
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0
WS24_25/WebTech/ue4/1/syle.css
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0
WS24_25/WebTech/ue4/1/syle.css
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27
WS24_25/WebTech/ue4/2/seite.html
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27
WS24_25/WebTech/ue4/2/seite.html
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html lang="de">
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<head>
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<title>Übung: CSS lesen</title>
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<meta charset="utf-8">
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css">
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</head>
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<body>
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<h1>Cascading Stylesheets</h1>
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<nav> <a href="#einleitung">Einleitung</a> | <a href="#syntax">Syntax</a> </nav>
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<section id="einleitung">
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<h2>Einleitung</h2>
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<p>Mit Cascading Stylesheets (CSS) kann die Darstellung von HTML-Elementen definiert werden.</p>
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<div class="hinweis">Hinweis: Damit unterstützt CSS die saubere Trennung zwischen Darstellung und
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Inhalt/Struktur.</div>
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</section>
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<section id="syntax">
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<h2>Syntax</h2>
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<p>Eine CSS-Regel besteht aus einem Selektor und einem Deklarationsblock mit 1-n Deklarationen.</p>
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<div class="hinweis">Hinweis: Deklarationen werden mit Semikolons getrennt.</div> <a
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href="http://w3c.org/css">Weitere Infos im Standard...</a>
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</section>
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</body>
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</html>
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19
WS24_25/WebTech/ue4/2/style.css
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19
WS24_25/WebTech/ue4/2/style.css
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/* Regel 1 */
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h1 { color:red; }
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/* Regel 2 ("text-transform: uppercase" setzt Text in Großbuchstaben) */
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h1, h2 { text-transform: uppercase; }
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/* Regel 3 ("text-transform: lowercase" setzt Text in Kleinbuchstaben) */
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h1 h2 { text-transform: lowercase; }
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/* Regel 4 */
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.hinweis { background-color: lightblue; }
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/* Regel 5 */
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#hinweis { background-color: red; }
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/* Regel 6 */
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a[href^="#"] { color: green; }
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/* Regel 7 */
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nav a:hover {
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background-color: green;
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color: white;
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}
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/* Regel 8 ("font-style: italic" stellt Text kursiv dar) */
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*[id] { font-style: italic; }
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33
WS24_25/WebTech/ue4/3/seite.html
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33
WS24_25/WebTech/ue4/3/seite.html
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html lang="de">
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<head>
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<title>CSS-Selektoren</title>
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<meta charset="utf-8" />
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css" />
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</head>
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<body>
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<h1><span class="tm">Selectors</span> Level 3</h1>
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<section class="box" id="abstract">
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<h2>Abstract</h2>
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<p>
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<span class="tm">Selectors</span> are patterns
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that match against elements in a tree, and
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as such form one of several technologies that
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can be used to select nodes in an XML document.
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</p>
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</section>
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<section class="box">
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<h2><span class="tm">Selectors</span></h2>
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<p>
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A <span class="tm">Selector</span> represents
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a structure. This structure can be used as a
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condition (e.g. in a CSS rule) that determines
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which elements a selector matches in the
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document tree.
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</p>
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</section>
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</body>
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</html>
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19
WS24_25/WebTech/ue4/3/style.css
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WS24_25/WebTech/ue4/3/style.css
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/* Setzt die Farbe des Texts in allen <h1> und <h2> Überschriften auf blau */
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h1 {
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color: blue;
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}
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/* Setzt den Hintergrund der Elemente mit der Klasse "box" auf orange */
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.box {
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background-color: orange;
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}
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/* Setzt den Hintergrund des Elements mit der ID "abstract" auf rot */
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#abstract {
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background-color: red;
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}
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/* Fügt das ™-Zeichen nach jedem Element mit der Klasse "tm" hinzu */
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.tm::after {
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content: "™";
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}
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43
WS24_25/WebTech/ue4/4/seite.html
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43
WS24_25/WebTech/ue4/4/seite.html
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html>
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<head>
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<title>CSS schreiben</title>
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<meta charset="utf-8">
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css">
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</head>
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<body>
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<h2>Überschrift</h2>
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<table>
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<tr>
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<th>#</th>
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<th>background-color</th>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>1.</td>
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<td>lightblue</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>2.</td>
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<td>white</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>3.</td>
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<td>lightblue</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<section>
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<h2>Sektionsüberschrift</h2>
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<p>Der erste Absatz.</p>
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<p>Der zweite Absatz.</p>
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<section>
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<h2>Noch eine Sektionsüberschrift</h2>
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<p>Der dritte Absatz.</p>
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<p>Der vierte Absatz.</p>
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</section>
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<p>Der fünfte Absatz.</p>
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</section>
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</body>
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</html>
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25
WS24_25/WebTech/ue4/4/style.css
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25
WS24_25/WebTech/ue4/4/style.css
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/* Tabellenkopf in roter Schrift */
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th {
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color: red;
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}
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/* Abwechselnde Zeilenfarben in der Tabelle: lightblue und white */
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tr:nth-child(even) td {
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background-color: lightblue;
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}
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tr:nth-child(odd) td {
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background-color: white;
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}
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/* Hintergrundfarbe für die Absätze 2, 4 und 5 auf gelb setzen */
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/* section > p:nth-of-type(2),
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section > section > p:nth-of-type(2),
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section > p:nth-of-type(3) {
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background-color: yellow;
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} */
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/* Gelber Hintergrund für alle Absätze außer dem ersten in jeder Section */
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section p:not(:first-of-type) {
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background-color: yellow;
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}
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user